![]() ![]() Artifacts are undesired signals that may introduce changes in the measurements and affect the signal of interest. The EEG recording environment and subject related electrical activities during recording deteriorate the signal quality. This work aims to inform the researchers working in the field of EEG about the artifacts and artifact management options available in order to increase the awareness of the available tools such as EEG preprocessing pipelines. They still use the traditional visual inspection of the EEG. However, the developed methods are not well known by the real practitioners of EEG as a tool because of their limited knowledge about these engineering approaches. Many researchers from various fields studied this challenging phenomenon and came up with some solutions. Therefore, an effective management of these inevitable artifacts is critical for the EEG based researches. ![]() For both resting state EEG and ERP studies, artifact handling needs to be carefully carried out in order to retain the maximal signal. Internal artifacts are difficult to detect and remove, because they contain signal information as well. The most common internal artifacts are ocular or muscular origins. Artifacts can be categorized as internal/physiological or external/non-physiological. While some artifacts are avoidable, due to the nature of the EEG techniques there are inevitable artifacts as well. Among these, the major obstacles are the artifacts. ![]() There are various obstacles in the way of use of EEG. ![]()
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